Global Narrative - Streamlined Rapid Testing Pilot

February 2008
Kampala, Uganda

Overview:
AHF UGANDA CARES, with its partners Market Vendors AIDS Project, Marie Stopes Uganda, launched a drive to provide easy access to HIV Counseling and Testing (HCT) in two of its clinic sites:

  • Urban Setting: St. Balikuddembe Clinic (Kampala, Uganda)
  • Rural setting: Masaka Healthcare Centre (Masaka, Uganda)

Mobilization/Outreach Efforts:

  • Radio announcements
  • Posters
  • Peer educators
  • Mobile van

Training (for those performing the tests):
3 days on HIV Counseling and Testing (HCT)

Testing:
Pre-test group counseling was done.

Post-test results were offered confidentially with more time devoted for HIV positive clients.

Test Kits:

  • Initial Test: INSTI -- 60 second test produced by bioLytical Laboratories.
    • Results are read within 60 seconds.
  • Confirmatory Test: Stat pack
  • Tie Breaker: Unigold

Results:

  Masaka St. Balikuddembe Total
Total Clients Tested: 371 733 1,104
Clients Tested Positive: 50
or 13%
71
or 10%
121
Male to Female ratio 1:1 2:1 NA
Age Range 2 - 76 5 - 65 NA

 

1,104 clients (371 in Masaka, 733 in St.Balikuddembe) tested for HIV, 50 (13%) tested HIV positive in Masaka and 71 (10%) in St.Balikuddembe on a single day. Male to female ratio was ~ 1:1 in Masaka and ~ 2:1 in St. Balikuddembe: Age range was 5 - 65 years in St.Balikuddembe and 2 -76 years in Masaka.

 

 

 

Lessons learned:

  • Streamlined HIV testing in a group setting was successful due to mobilization.
  • Space and staff are critical to handle large client numbers.
  • Quick rapid tests enable more people to be tested.
  • More men can be targeted for testing with active mobilization.